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HumanitarianOps
Cash & Voucher (CVA)
Outcome
Percentage

Indicator

% of monitored markets assessed as functional and adequately supplied with essential MEB commodities

Definition & calculation

Numerator: Number of monitored markets meeting the defined functionality criteria (essential MEB commodities available, prices stable/non-volatile, and physically accessible) during the monitoring round

Denominator: Total number of markets monitored in the same reporting round

Assess each monitored market against predefined functionality criteria (commodity availability, price stability, and access for MEB items) and calculate the share meeting the threshold.

Formula: (Numerator ÷ Denominator) × 100

Means of verification

Market functionality and price monitoring surveys, trader interviews, and rapid market assessments

Interpretation

Direction: Higher is better

Typical reporting frequency: Baseline, midline and endline (or annual)

Guidance & common pitfalls

A cash-appropriateness/context monitoring measure rather than a result the programme produces on its own; deteriorating market functionality or sharp price rises may signal a need to revisit the modality or transfer value. Define functionality thresholds and track the same markets over time for comparability.

This library is a curated reference to adapt, aligned generically with recognised humanitarian frameworks (Sphere, cluster registries, IASC, CHS and others). It is not an official indicator registry — always use the exact indicator definitions your donor or cluster requires.

Indicator library

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